Origin of Buddhism (Story of Buddha)

Buddhism origins from what is now called Nepal and northeastern India. It was founded in the late 6th century B.C.E. by Siddhartha Gautama (the "Buddha"), is an important religion in most of the countries of Asia.
Siddhartha Gautama was born in North India (ca. 563 B.C.E.) at a place called Lumbini near the Himalayan foothills.
 Siddhartha Gautama was the warrior son of a king and queen. According to legend, at his birth a soothsayer predicted that he might become a renouncer (withdrawing from the temporal life).
 One day in spring, when he and his father went out from the castle and watched a farmer plowing, they saw animal killing scenes.

He sat down under a tree and think about it, thought: "Are there all creatures kill each other?"
 However, to prevent prince from becoming a renouncer, his father provided him with many luxuries and pleasures. Hundreds of beauties offer excellent singing dancers are selected to serve the prince.
 His father also conducted a marriage between him and the princess from neighbor country (Yosodhara). Hoping the warm of love would make him stay in the throne. 
 Thirteen years after the wedding, he lived happy life in velvet, carefree, oblivious to all the suffering and unhappiness in life.
 But, as a young man, he once went on a series of four chariot rides where he first saw the more severe forms of human suffering: old age, illness, and death (a corpse), as well as an ascetic renouncer. The contrast between his life and this human suffering made him realize that all the pleasures on earth were in fact transitory, and could only mask human suffering.
 At that time, his wife just gave birth to his son. He said: "One problem has been born, a binding has occurred." And then, with a heavy heart because of injury beings immersed in the sea of ​​misery; one night, after a final look to the room where his wife and beloved baby were fell in sleep. 
 He rode his horse with his servant and left the castle.
 Then he told his servant to turn back and gave an apology to his father when he began the life of renouncer.
 He found a nice and cool parcel of land, a small river running through the white sands. Recently, there was a small village where he could go begging for food every day. It was a quiet, beautiful, very suitable for contemplation and meditation practice.
He along with five fellow practitioners for 6 years, and persist ascetic mortification. His body looked like the dry bones thin, deep-set eyes down, declining health as he no longer going strong anymore.
He saw clearly, asceticism, mortification not the path out of suffering and relieves suffering. He decided to eat normally again. His five fellow practitioners, who put their faith and hope absolute him, thought that he was daunting and left him alone. He committed himself to strive to realize the truth of Ultimate. 
Finally, He did it and became the first Buddha at that time. The title Buddha Gautama, the Buddha Sakyamuni is the world honored since.
 After making a decision to spread the moral which relieve the suffering of the world, The Buddha set out to Benares. Here, at the Deer Park near Benares, the Buddha first preached his old five fellow practitioners.
 Buddha opened with advice monks should not get into two extremes: one extreme is lifestyle of sensual indulgence and a second extreme asceticism, mortification because it makes mental fatigue, mental confusion, which is harmful, useless. The Buddha advised to leave the two extremes, followed the Middle Way and the Middle Way leading to purity of life, mental clarity and ultimate liberation.
 In 45 years, the Buddha visited many places to preach.
 When he was 80 years old and on the way from Rajagriha Vaisali to Shravasti, he was ill and knew that his passing will last three months later.
 He continued his journey until he reached Pava, where he was seriously ill.
 Many men, women, elderly, youth, children gathered up in the woods Sala to express reverence, sorrow and farewell to the Buddha for his last time in the world. And then the Buddha entered Nirvana after the completion of the work of a teacher's greatest
 The Buddhism however continued to expand what Buddha taught. Now, Buddhism has their own community that spread around the world today.



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